In August 2003 the base's commanding officer, General Major Alexander Titov, was dismissed for reportedly not maintaining military discipline and allowing corruption and the sale of state equipment. [2] It was assigned to the 12th Army of the North Caucasus Front later in 1941 and remained with that Army up to at least August 1942 but then was assigned to the Transcaucasian Front's Black Sea Group of Forces. This site sheds light on the where and what of Russian Military activity, helping open source analysis in places like Ukraine, Syria, CAR and Mali to name just a few. -The total number of the servicemen of the Russian 102nd Military Base is around 5000. On 19 November 1990 the 127th MRD had the following equipment: According to some unconfirmed reports of October 2020, amids the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, the Krasukha electronic warfare system has been placed in the base to counter the Turkish-made Bayraktar armed drones used by Azerbaijan during the conflict against Armenian forces. The 102nd Order of Alexander Nevsky Military Base The 3524th airbase Belarus The Volga-type Hantsavihy Radar Station The 474th Independent Radio-Technical Unit in Baranovichi the Vileyka VLF Transmitter and 43rd Communications Center of the Russian Navy The Combat Aircraft Base in Babruysk Kazakhstan On 21 August 1992, it became the 102nd Military Base, the first numbered military base of the Russian Ground Forces. 102 (Russian 102nd Military Base) 2 . It was formerly the base of the 127th Motor Rifle Division of the Soviet Seventh Guards Army. After the war ended, the 261st Rifle Division was transferred to Leninakan. Under the 1995 inter-state treaty, the Russian 102nd military base is stationed in the town of Gyumri in Armenia. , 126 . The agreement prohibited Russia from handing over any armament transited through Georgian territory to a third country and from transiting biological, nuclear or chemical substances, as well as weapon of mass destruction or their components. The 123rd Motor Rifle Regiment was formed from the former 164th Motor Rifle Division, also stationed in Armenia. After the fall of the Soviet Union, Russian troops remained, and the base was renamed 102nd Military Base. Until now Turkey has pursued a hostile policy towards us. This listing is taken from Lenskii & Tsybin's The Soviet Ground Forces in the last years of the USSR (St Petersburg, 2001). Essentially, this is an anti-NATO air defense option; de facto, it's anti-Turkey - despite a significant thaw in Moscow-Ankara relations of late. The Russian 102nd Military Base (Armenian: 102- ; Russian: 102- ) is a Russian military base in Gyumri, Armenia, under the command of the Southern Military District of the Russian Armed Forces. Yerevan and Moscow concluded the agreement on its deployment in 1995. 102- ' . The Russian 102nd Military Base in Gyumri, Armenia, is part of the Transcaucasian Group of Forces. In 2013, the chief commander of 102nd military base Andrey Ruzinsky said in an interview that "If Azerbaijan decides to restore jurisdiction over Nagorno-Karabakh by force the [Russian] military base may join in the armed conflict in accordance with the Russian Federations obligations within the framework of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO).". Furthermore, Georgia could refuse the transit if it posed a threat to its national security or if the final destination of the transited military cargo was a location within a conflict zone or a warring state. Some argue that the presence of the base serves an obstacle to Western investment and reforms and that the Armenian public and political system that is too closely linked with the Russian leadership. The two men were tried in Armenia, where Popov was sentenced to 14 years in prison and Kamenev to 15. All our content comes from Wikipedia and under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. [citation needed], In 1999, two drunken soldiers, Denis Popov and Alexander Kamenev, armed with AK-74 rifles, went into the town and started a gunfight, killing two men, Vaghinak Simonyan and David Soghomonyan, and injuring 14. A great deal of military hardware has been moved to the 102nd Base from the Russian 12th Military Base in Batumi and the Russian 62nd Military Base in Akhalkalaki, Georgia[6] which includes 35 tanks and armored vehicles and 370 pieces of military hardware. Russia has repeatedly said the presence of that base in the republic does not violate any international agreements or upset the balance of forces in the region. Update now. [12] However, most analysts and the Armenian government consider Russia the guarantor of Armenia's territorial integrity since it forms one triad of Armenia's national security framework. The two men were tried in Armenia, where Popov was sentenced to 14 years in prison and Kamenev to 15. This listing is taken from Lenskii & Tsybin's The Soviet Ground Forces in the last years of the USSR (St Petersburg, 2001). : Est. 1,500 Georgia Abkhazia . Russian military bases in Armenia will be modernized and upgraded, Armenias top national security official said 27 June 2013. The Russian military base in Armenia is subordinate to Russia's Southern Military District. On July, 2020, a Russian serviceman was found dead in an apartment he rented in the city. In 1997, Armenia and Russia signed a far-reaching friendship treaty, which calls for mutual assistance in the event of a military threat to either party and allows Russian border guards to patrol Armenias frontiers with Turkey and Iran. It further stipulated that the amount of military cargo should have been agreed between Russia and Georgia one year in advance. No further details were reported. The base is about 120 kilometers (75mi) north of the Armenian capital, Yerevan. "[16], A special five-year agreement concluded with Georgia on March 31, 2006, allowed Russia access to the 102nd Military Base through Georgia's land and airspace. "The two sides discussed issues pertaining to military-technical cooperation between the two countries, expressing their satisfaction with the level and quality of their partnership in this sphere," Kocharian's office said in a short statement. The base is part of the air defense system of the post-Soviet Commonwealth of Independent States and is home to S-300 anti-aircraft missiles and Mikoyan MiG-29 fighters. The question about the presence of the Russian military base in Armenia has been raised in the European Commission. Country Details No. This page was last updated at 2022-10-31 08:20 UTC. Ukraine Europe Place . Two children were killed by a mine on the training field in the vicinity of the military base in 2013. In 2010 Armenia agreed to allow the base to stay until 2044 and while Armenians have generally acquiesced to the base's presence, unprecedented protests against the base broke out in January after a Russian soldier abandoned the base and killed seven members of a local family . [29] The city of Gyumri was known as Leninakan up to 1990. Upon expiration of its five-year term, on April 19, 2011, the Parliament of Georgia annulled the 2006 agreement with Russia.[10][11]. On 19 November 1990 the 127th MRD had the following equipment: According to some unconfirmed reports of October 2020, amids the 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, the Krasukha electronic warfare system has been placed in the base to counter the Turkish-made Bayraktar armed drones used by Azerbaijan during the conflict against Armenian forces. The Russian military base was deployed on the territory of Armenia as early as 1996 (before that, the installation was still known as the 127th MRD of the Soviet Ground Forces). The city of Gyumri was known as Leninakan up to 1990. On 21 August 1992, it became the 102nd Military Base, the first numbered military base of the Russian Ground Forces. The 102nd Russian military base, as it is now officially known, is now under the jurisdiction of Russia's Southern Military District. Date of creation - September 1, 1994. 18-10-2013 18:53:28 ZULU, Transcaucasus Operational Group of Russian Forces. A 4-thousand strong brigade is present at the 102nd Military Base in Gyumri, which is supported by a 988th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment armed with S-300V and S-125 SAM systems. Defense Minister of Armenia Vagharshak Harutyunyan visited on Tuesday the Russian 102nd military base dislocated in Gyumri. Although Russia does not pay the Armenian government for the military base stationed in Gyumri, the Armenian side takes care of all public utilities water, electricity, etc.[14]. [8] In early 2009, the motorized arm of the base was divided two separate motor rifle brigades. Kopyrkin noted [] Coordinates: 404724.07N 434932.40E / 40.7900194N 43.8256667E / Coordinates: 404724.07N 434932.40E / 40.7900194N 43.8256667E / Type: Military Base, former . Modernization of Russias 102nd Military Base at Gyumri, in northern Armenia near its border with Turkey, and the airbase at Yerevans Erebuni Airport will begin this year and continue for several years, Artur Bagdasaryan, head of the National Security Council, said after a meeting with Nikolai Bordyuzha, general secretary of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), an intergovernmental military alliance of former Soviet states. [12] A Russian Army sign near the base Map of Gyumri and its vicinity. We learned that the united states has approximately 800 formal . In an interview published on January 16 with News.am, Popovs lawyer, Tamara Yailoian, claimed that her former client had been transferred to Russia after two to three years, and, we later learned, set free.. Workers at Russia's military base in Armenia have gone on strike, claiming they haven't been paid since February. This article lists military bases of Russia abroad. 102nd Military Base; Gyumri, Armenia: Entrance to the Russian 102nd Military Base. The base is shown in pink. Let's try to . The 102nd separate brigade of the TRO, together with the 44th separate artillery brigade in the Zaporizhia direction, "finished off" three Russian 2A36 "Hyacinth-B" howitzers with 155 mm caliber. After the conclusion of the first Karabak war, there have been occasional border skirmishes between Azerbaijan & Armenia. The bilateral treaty states that the Russian military will be in the base for 25 years, but Armenian authorities have said that if needed this time-frame can be reviewed, and exclusively in the direction of prolongation. [23], In January 2015 an Armenian family of seven was massacred in their house at night by Russian deserter Valery Permyakov from the military base. In early 2005, the 102nd Military Base had 74 tanks, 17 infantry fighting vehicles, 148 armored personnel carriers, 84 artillery pieces, 18 MiG-29 fighters and several batteries of S-300 anti-aircraft missiles. }, Page last modified: Furthermore, Georgia could refuse the transit if it posed a threat to its national security or if the final destination of the transited military cargo was a location within a conflict zone or a warring state. Although Russia does not pay the Armenian government for the military base stationed in Gyumri, the Armenian side takes care of all public utilities water, electricity, etc. 11 rows russian 102nd military base in gyumri and the russian 3624th airbase in erebuni airport near yerevan. "Anyway, the consequences of the August War have alienated Russia from Armenia directly and in a figurative sense," says Sergey Minasyan, Head of the Political Research Department, Caucasus Institute. It was formerly the Soviet Army's 127th Motor Rifle Division of the Soviet Seventh Guards Army. It then spent much of the later part of World War II, from January 1, 1943,[3] onwards with the small 45th Army of the Transcaucasian Front which was guarding the USSR's borders with Turkey. Transit of Russian military cargoes to Armenia via territory of Azerbaijan, Iran and Turkey is hindered by political problems and even higher restrictions, though it is not impossible. However, most analysts and the Armenian government consider Russia the guarantor of Armenia's territorial integrity since it forms one triad of Armenia's national security framework. Byla zzena v roce 1995. Although overdue salaries for two months were paid three days later . The military base is part of a joint air defense system of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), which was deployed in Armenia in 1995. In this case, the capabilities of the 102nd Russian military base can be harnessed. The Russian 102nd Military Base is located in the Armenian city of Gyumri, and is part of the Joint CIS Air Defense System. The 102nd military base in Gyumri, formerly the Soviet Army's 127th Motor Rifle Division of the Soviet Seventh Guards Army, is part of the Transcaucasian Group of Forces. The Russian 102nd Military Base ( 102- ; 102- ), officially known as the 102nd Military Base of the Group of Russian Forces in Transcaucasia (102- ) is a Russian military base in Gyumri, Armenia, part of the . #ga-ad {display: none;} It further stipulated that the amount of military cargo should have been agreed between Russia and Georgia one year in advance. Lieutenant Colonel Alexander Ivanovich Gritsaenko has been the head of the missile forces and artillery of the 102nd Russian Military Base in Gyumri, Armenia, since 2019. YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 22, ARMENPRESS. @media only screen and (min-device-width : 320px) and (max-device-width : 480px) { It became part of the 7th Guards Army and in 1955 was redesignated as the 37th Rifle Division. List of battleships of the United States Navy, Keith E. Bonn (ed. Russian Defense Minister Anatoly Serdyukov underlined the "strategic" character of his country's relationship with Armenia during talks with his visiting Armenian counterpart, Seyran Ohanian, on 13 January 2010. There are 3,000 Russian soldiers officially reported to be stationed at the 102nd Military Base located in Gyumri. "Russian Soldier Shoots Sleeping Family in their own House in Gyumri", "Armenia: Will Murders Bring Change to Ties with Russia? During the Soviet era, forces in Armenia were part of the Transcaucasian Group of Forces. The Erebuni air base is part of Russias 102nd military base located in Gyumri, near Armenias border with Turkey. In August 2003 the base's commanding officer, General Major Alexander Titov, was dismissed for reportedly not maintaining military discipline and allowing corruption and the sale of state equipment. Russian 102nd Military Base Operational Group of Russian Forces in the Transcaucasus Operational Group of Russian Forces in the Transcaucasus Gruppa rossiyskikh voysk v Zakavkaz'e, (GRVZ) The. In January 2015 an Armenian family of seven was massacred in their house at night by Russian deserter Valery Permyakov from the military base. In early 2005, the 102nd Military Base had 74 tanks, 17 infantry fighting vehicles, 148 armored personnel carriers, 84 artillery pieces, 18 MiG-29 fighters and several batteries of S-300 anti-aircraft missiles. According to the information provided by military sources, the base is armed with 74 tanks, 17 IFV, 148 APC, 84 artillery systems, and S-300 and S-200 surface-to-air missile systems. Before the Donbas, Russia actively used the Navodchik-2 at the 102nd Military Base in Armenia Navodchik-2 entered service with the Russian Army in 2014. The Russian 102nd Military Base, the former 127th Motor Rifle Division, is stationed in Gyumri. The latter was caught by the Russian border guards while attempting to cross the Armenian-Turkish border in the morning of January 13. [10] In April 1990, the division's 120th Guards Tank Regiment was divided into the 116th Separate Guards Tank Battalion and the 1360th Motor Rifle Regiment. Russian-Armenian military-technical cooperation deepened with the signing in Yerevan on 17 December 2009 of an agreement which the Armenian defense ministry said envisages bilateral "interaction in exporting military products to third countries." The field was not fenced or signed to give proper warning, but nonetheless the command of the military based never punished anyone and also ignored the official complaints of the locals. Furthermore, the Armenian Air Force relies partially upon the Russian MiG-29s located at the military base, for the defense of Armenia's airspace. [4][5][6] It was made up from a combination of reservists, militia, and volunteers, and its basic order of battle was as follows: The division went into Southern Front in August, first as part of 6th Army, but was reassigned to 12th Army, in the same Front, by September 1. The citizen of the Russian federation and serviceman Valery Permyakov is suspected of murder of six people in Gyumri on January 12. MOSCOW (PanARMENIAN.Net) Russian Ambassador to Armenia Sergey Kopyrkin has said that Moscow is planning to increase the efficiency of the 102nd Russian military base in Gyumri in coming years. [21], A June 2015 poll in Armenia found that 55% of respondents "find the presence of any other states or structures military bases in Armenia acceptable", mostly citing the need of protection against Turkey (24%) and Azerbaijan (16%). [9], The transit of Russian military personnel and cargo was suspended by the government of Georgia in the aftermath of the 2008 war with Russia. The question about the presence of the Russian military base in Armenia has been raised in the European Commission. Although Russia does not pay the Armenian government for the military base stationed in Gyumri, the Armenian side takes care of all public utilities water, electricity, etc.[7]. As the press department at the ministry reported, Minister Harutyunyan . Upon expiration of its five-year term, on April 19, 2011, the Parliament of Georgia annulled the 2006 agreement with Russia. Entrance to the Russian 102nd Military Base, Map of Gyumri and its vicinity. During the Soviet era, forces in Armenia were part of the Transcaucasian Group of Forces. 3,214 to 5,000 Belarus The Hantsavichy Radar Station, the Vileyka naval communication centre near Vileyka and a joint Air Force and Air Defense training center in Baranovichi: Est. , 3 . [30], Entrance to the Russian 102nd Military Base, 127th Motor Rifle Division Order of Battle, 1989-90, Last edited on 14 September 2022, at 23:17, New devices to be mounted in 102nd Russian base, "Russia to beef up military presence in former Soviet space", http://www.understandingwar.org/sites/default/files/Russian%20Ground%20Forces%20OOB_ISW%20CTP_0.pdf, "Armenia and Azerbaijan Differ Over Russian Base Pull-Out", http://www.panarmenian.net/news/eng/print/?nid=36, "Russian Officer: We Would Intervene In Karabakh Against Azerbaijan", Moscow Accuses Georgia of Violating Military Transit Treaty, Georgia Annuls Military Transit Treaty with Russia, Georgia Annuls Russian Military Transit Agreement. It was formerly the base . The 261st Rifle Division was originally formed in 1941. The 123rd Motor Rifle Regiment was formed from the former 164th Motor Rifle Division, also stationed in Armenia. In December 2006, Russia accused Georgia of "sabotaging" the cargoes destined for the 102nd Military Base. A great deal of military hardware has been moved to the 102nd Base . It consisted of the 123rd, 124th, and 128th Motor Rifle Regiments, the 992nd Artillery Regiment, and the 116th Independent Tank Battalion. Additionally Russian 102nd Military Base located in Gyumri, Armenia doubles down on Russia's commitment towards Armenia. There are 3,000 Russian soldiers officially reported to be stationed at the 102nd Military Base located in Gyumri. Tin city, alaska is the closest mainland point in the united states to russia. The presence of Russian troops in Armenia precludes any military pressure from Turkey, a staunch ally of Azerbaijan, and allows Yerevan to receive Russian weapons at discounted prices or even free of charge. is an independent news and information site dedicated to accurate, detailed, and factual reporting of Russian Military movements globally. Later the contract was prolonged and undergone changes. The 102nd military base is supplied by air traffic via Azerbaijan, which is unique given the unsettled Karabakh conflict. The transit of Russian military personnel and cargo was suspended by the government of Georgia in the aftermath of the 2008 war with Russia. Russias 3624th Air Base at the Erebuni airport in Yerevan currently hosted at least 16 MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter jets operating under the framework of air defense agreements concluded between the members of the Commonwealth of Independent States. There are 3,000 Russian soldiers officially reported to be stationed at the 102nd Military Base located in Gyumri. The facility has two military garrisons located in the city of Gyumri and in the capital of the country. Sarkisian said "Russian troops are stationed in Armenia at the request of the Armenian state and in accordance with a [bilateral] agreement, and make up an integral part of our national security. There are 3,000 Russian soldiers officially reported to be stationed at the 102nd Military Base located in Gyumri. ) is a Russian military base in Gyumri, Armenia, part of the Transcaucasian Group of Forces. In December 2006, Russia accused Georgia of "sabotaging" the cargoes destined for the 102nd Military Base. The 102nd Russian military base in Armenia's Gyumri is part of the unified air defense system of the CIS countries. The Russian 102nd Military Base ( 102- ; 102- ), officially known as the 102nd Military Base of the Group of Russian Forces in Transcaucasia (102- ) is a Russian military base in Gyumri, Armenia, part of the . Petrov said Moscow and Yerevan have agreed that Russian pilots will be able to practice bombing runs and missile launches with live ammunition at the nearby Marshal Bagramyan training grounds belonging to the Armenian Defense Ministry. In 2010, the lease on the base was extended through 2044. A great deal of military hardware has been moved to the 102nd Base from the Russian 12th Military Base in Batumi and the Russian 62nd Military Base in Akhalkalaki, Georgia which includes 35 tanks and armored vehicles and 370 pieces of military hardware. There are 3,000 Russian soldiers officially reported to be stationed at the 102nd Military Base located in Gyumri. Armenia's leadership and Russia's visiting Defense Minister Anatoly Serdyukov pledged to step up the already close military cooperation between their nations as they held talks in Yerevan on 30 October 2007. During the Soviet era, forces in Armenia were part of the Transcaucasian Group of Forces. "The ministers discussed the prospects of military and military-technological cooperation between Russia and Armenia, as well as the issue of Armenian servicemen studying at the Russian Defense Ministry's academies," the Interfax news agency quoted Russian Defense Ministry spokeswoman Irina Kovalchuk saying.
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